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Art can be classified in 2 categories i.e. fine arts and performing arts. However, the term 'art' is considered different from 'arts'. The former is used to group together only the visual forms of art. Other types such as literature and performing arts do not come under the term 'art'. A broad classification of visual arts classifies them into different groups like painting, drawing, sculpting, architecture, printmaking, ceramics, photography, collage, digital graphics, film-making, etc. Earlier, handicrafts and applied arts were not part of this category. It was only in the beginning of 20th century that the 'Arts and Crafts Movement' (Britain) brought a lease of life to these art forms.
Painting
It is said that painting is the art of depicting the beauty of nature. For
some, painting could be a medium of expressing their feelings. For few others
it could be a way of depicting the surroundings they observe. Painting is
basically an art of applying pigment to a surface (medium) like canvas, paper,
wall, wood panel, etc. Brush is a tool commonly used for painting. There are
many different forms of painting. Landscape painting and abstract painting are
the common.
Sculpting
A sculpture is a three-dimensional artwork created with the help of materials
like rocks, wood, plastic, clay, etc. Carving out a sculpture and assembling it
are the 2 different ways. In some cases, sculptures may also be painted.
New Age Visual Arts
The new age arts are a product of industrial revolution. Development of
technology leads to use of different techniques for creating these artworks.
Photography is one such art to have developed with the invention of camera and
photographic film.
Digital Art
The digital or computer art is widely used in creating websites, video games,
clip arts, templates etc. Use of computer in the field of visual arts began in
the 1960s. In today's digital art industry, animation is the buzzword. Use of
3D animation techniques is made in many different fields like filmmaking, TV
advertising, web advertising, etc. Digital technology has given a boost to the
art industry since newer and innovative tools have been developed.
Filmmaking
e comes under the discipline of visual arts. However, scriptwriting, music, and
many such arts converge and complement each other in this art form. A story or
script is the core or soul of a film. It acts as a thread that guides the
process of making a film. Incorporating features like audio and video offer
viewers with a complete and fulfilling experience. It is the main reason why
movies have become so popular.
The topic of visual arts is vast and a rough outline of different forms of
these arts is presented above. Many other art forms like literature and
performing arts are however, not included. The brief account of different types
of art presented above should help readers gain a better understanding of them.
Match the
equivalents (знайдіть переклад слова, відповідь запишіть в зошит, фото виконаного завдання надіслати мені в особисті повідомленні у Вайбер):
fine arts |
Живопис |
Painting |
Oбразотворче мистецтво |
Sculpting |
Кераміка |
Architecture |
Скульптура |
Ceramics |
Колаж |
Collage |
Пейзаж |
digital
graphics |
Архітектура |
landscape |
Сценарій |
surface |
Поверхня |
innovative
tools |
Цифрова
графіка |
scriptwriting |
Інноваційні
прилади |
Завдання на високий бал:
Tell about
your favourite visual arts. Use the scheme:
1. |
What
visual arts you know. |
2. |
Your
favourite visual arts. Why you prefer them. |
3. |
What
artworks you know or have at home. |
4. |
Where you
can watch or see them. |
5. |
Have you
got any collection? |
6. |
Your
attitude to art. |
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