English Intonation
Every language has its own intonation, or speech
melody. Intonation helps you to recognize the language that you hear in the
same way as the melody of a song helps you to recognize the song that you hear.
If you change the melody of a song, it will be difficult for your listener to
recognize and understand the song you are singing. The same is true in
reference to intonation: if you speak English with Ukrainian intonation, your
listener will have a problem understanding what you are saying.
English intonation is a complicated and varied
phenomenon. There are dialectal and regional differences in intonation; for
example, there are quite a few differences between British and American
intonation. Intonation may sound differently depending on whether the speakers
have high or low voices, speak fast or slowly, loudly or quietly,
energetically, emotionally, neutrally, or listlessly. Men and women may have
their own differences and preferences in intonation. For the purpose of
studying, this variety may be described in several intonation patterns
characteristic of English speech.
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